Items filtered by date: February 2025

Hammertoe is a deformity where one or more toes become bent at the middle joint, resembling a hammer. This condition often develops from an imbalance in the muscles and tendons that control the toe’s movement. Common causes include wearing ill-fitting shoes, high heels, arthritis, or a congenital predisposition. Symptoms of hammertoe include pain or tenderness in the affected toe, especially when wearing shoes. Corns or calluses that form on the top of the bent joint and difficulty moving the toe are other signs. The toe may become rigid over time, making it harder to straighten. Treatment for hammertoe typically starts with conservative methods, such as wearing roomy shoes, using orthotic devices, and performing foot exercises to stretch the muscles. In more severe cases, surgery may be necessary to realign the toe. A podiatrist can help diagnose hammertoe, recommend appropriate footwear, and guide you through treatment options. If you are experiencing this condition, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a this type of doctor.

Hammertoe

Hammertoes can be a painful condition to live with. For more information, contact Michael Tomey, DPM from Cary Foot & Ankle Specialists. Our doctor will answer any of your foot- and ankle-related questions.

Hammertoe is a foot deformity that affects the joints of the second, third, fourth, or fifth toes of your feet. It is a painful foot condition in which these toes curl and arch up, which can often lead to pain when wearing footwear.

Symptoms

• Pain in the affected toes
• Development of corns or calluses due to friction
• Inflammation
• Redness
• Contracture of the toes

Causes

Genetics – People who are genetically predisposed to hammertoe are often more susceptible

Arthritis – Because arthritis affects the joints in your toes, further deformities stemming from arthritis can occur

Trauma – Direct trauma to the toes could potentially lead to hammertoe

Ill-fitting shoes – Undue pressure on the front of the toes from ill-fitting shoes can potentially lead to the development of hammertoe

Treatment

Orthotics – Custom made inserts can be used to help relieve pressure placed on the toes and therefore relieve some of the pain associated with it

Medications – Oral medications such as anti-inflammatories or NSAIDs could be used to treat the pain and inflammation hammertoes causes. Injections of corticosteroids are also sometimes used

Surgery – In more severe cases where the hammertoes have become more rigid, foot surgery is a potential option

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Cary, NC . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.